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Ladies View sobre los lagos del Parque Nacional de Killarney, en el Ring of Kerry

Jubilación

Rentas colectivas

Buy-ins y buy-outs que transfieren parte o la totalidad de los compromisos con los pensionistas de un plan de prestación definida fuera del balance del promotor.

Ladies View, Co. Kerry · Marco Ober, CC BY-SA 4.0

Para quién es

Fiduciarios y promotores de planes, y sus corredores

Qué hace

  • Buy-in de pensionistas y buy-out completo del plan
  • Apoyo en la depuración de datos antes de comprometer el precio
  • Se estudian bloqueos de precio y transferencias de activos en especie
  • Las comunicaciones a los miembros se gestionan conjuntamente con los fiduciarios

El producto en detalle

A defined benefit scheme is a long-dated, uncertain liability sitting on a corporate balance sheet, and most sponsors would rather it were not there. A bulk annuity moves it. In a buy-in the trustees purchase an insurance policy that pays the pensions, and the scheme continues to exist holding that policy as an asset; in a buy-out the members become policyholders of the insurer directly and the scheme is wound up.

The commercial process is dominated by data. A scheme’s liability is only as knowable as its member records, and pricing committed against uncleansed data is a risk the insurer has to charge for. So the sequence is deliberate: indicative pricing on the data as it stands, a cleanse, then committed pricing on the cleansed file. Schemes that skip the middle step generally pay for it in the price.

Transitions can be settled in cash or by transferring assets in specie, and a price lock can hold the terms while the trustees complete their own governance. Member communications are handled jointly, because the members hear from the trustees they know rather than from an insurer they have never dealt with.

Documentación

La documentación de producto se facilita a los intermediarios acreditados. Pídala a su suscriptor o solicítela mediante el formulario de consulta.

  • Guía de reducción de riesgosA petición
  • Relación de datos requeridosA petición

Cómo funciona

Qué ocurre, en orden

Desde la primera consulta hasta el momento en que la cobertura, el contrato o la línea queda en vigor.

  1. Scope and structure are agreed

    Pensioner buy-in, full buy-out, or a phased programme. From £5m of liabilities.

  2. Indicative pricing on the data as it stands

    Enough to tell the trustees whether the transaction is affordable before anyone spends money on it.

  3. The data is cleansed

    Marital status, addresses, benefit specifications, GMP equalisation. This is where most of the value is created.

  4. Committed pricing, and a price lock if wanted

    Firm terms on the cleansed file, held while the trustees complete their governance.

  5. Transition and member communication

    Cash or assets in specie, and a communication plan run jointly with the trustees.

Dublín desde el aire al atardecer, con el río Liffey y sus puentes discurriendo hacia el oeste, en dirección a las montañas
La ciudad de Dublín y el río Liffey

Las cifras

Un ejemplo resuelto

Cálculos ilustrativos, para que la forma del producto se vea en lugar de describirse. Nada de lo que aquí figura es una oferta ni una proyección.

A £40m pensioner buy-in

The stages of a representative transaction, with an illustrative effect from cleansing the data.

Pensioner liabilities in scope
£40,000,000
Members covered
620
Indicative price on uncleansed dataCarries a loading for what the file does not yet tell us
£41,800,000
Data cleanse
9 weeks
Committed price on cleansed data
£40,600,000
Illustrative effect of cleansing
£1,200,000
Settlement
Cash and gilts in specie
Price lock
Held to the trustee meeting

Illustrative and not an offer. Real bulk annuity pricing depends on the member profile, the benefit specification, the asset mix offered in settlement and market conditions on the pricing date. The cleanse effect shown is representative of what better data is worth, not a promise about any scheme.

Indicative against committed pricing

The same £40m liability, before and after the data cleanse.

£40mBest estimateliability£41.8mIndicativeprice£40.6mCommitted price
Illustrative. The gap between the second and third bars is what nine weeks of data work was worth here — the insurer stops charging for uncertainty it no longer has.
Ver estas cifras en una tabla
Valor
Best estimate liability£40m
Indicative price — Uncleansed data£41.8m
Committed price — Cleansed data£40.6m

Idoneidad

Dónde encaja Rentas colectivas

Los casos que resuelve, los que no, y lo que un suscriptor necesita antes de tarificar.

Es la respuesta adecuada cuando

  • Schemes with £5m or more of pensioner liabilities.
  • Sponsors who want the liability off the balance sheet in stages or in full.
  • Trustees prepared to invest in a data cleanse before committing.

Conviene mirar otra cosa cuando

  • Schemes that intend to continue running — the Defined Benefit Pensions service administers those.
  • Liabilities below the £5m minimum.

Lo que necesitamos para tarificar

  1. 1.The benefit specification and the trust deed and rules.
  2. 2.A member data file: dates of birth, marital status, pension amounts, increase bases.
  3. 3.The latest actuarial valuation, and the assets available for settlement.
Edificios de oficinas de cristal en torno a un estanque reflectante en calma en una mañana luminosa
Docklands de Dublín
El Convention Centre y el puente Samuel Beckett iluminados al anochecer en los muelles norte del Liffey
North Wall Quay, Dublín

Preguntas

Lo que los corredores nos preguntan sobre este producto

What is the difference between a buy-in and a buy-out?

In a buy-in the trustees hold the policy as a scheme asset and remain responsible to members. In a buy-out the members become the insurer’s policyholders and the scheme can be wound up.

Why does data quality change the price?

Because an insurer prices what it can see. Unknown marital status, unspecified increase bases and unequalised GMPs all have to be assumed conservatively, and the assumption costs money.

Can assets be transferred instead of cash?

Yes, in specie transfers are considered — gilts most readily. It avoids the trustees selling assets to raise cash and then the insurer buying similar ones back.

Solicitar información

Consúltenos sobre Rentas colectivas

El formulario llega a un suscriptor en Dublín. Si es intermediario, indíquelo y lo dirigiremos a la mesa de corredores.

Opcional, pero suele ahorrar un día.

Si ya sabe cuál.

Importe del aval, suma asegurada o prima; basta una cifra aproximada.

Contrato, contraparte, plazo y cualquier texto ya acordado: lo que tenga.

Los campos marcados con * son obligatorios.